Israel is a country in Western Asia located on the eastern shore of the Mediterranean Sea. It is bordered by Lebanon in the north, Syria in the northeast, Jordan in the east, and Egypt on the southwest. The country of Isreal has a population of 7.5 million people.

Haifa

Haifa is the third largest city in Israel and situated in the north of the country. It is located on the Mediterranean shoreline of Israel below the Mount Carmel. It has become a major seaport. The city has a population of approximately 300 thousand people and is a multicultural melting pot of Arabs and Jews living here. 

Haifa is all about working and praying. The city itself is therefore not designed for tourists. Still, there are lots of interesting sights and entertainment for tourists. Haifa has developed into a hi-tech industry, bringing many theaters, cinemas, hotels and shopping malls to the city. Arab and East European influences combine traditional, contemporary, sophisticated and relaxed atmospheres together in one city. Within Haifa lies the village Kababair, home to Muslim inhabitants belonging to the Ahmedi sect.

One of the main attractions in Haifa is Mount Carmel. Here you can enjoy breathtaking panorama views. On the mountain are the Baha’i Holy Shrines, visited by pilgrims, with the Shrine of the Bab, seat of the Universal House of Justice and the Terraces. Also located on the mountain is Gan Ha’em park which is home to a small zoo and the Druze villages. Within the grounds of the zoo you can visit three museums. Other attractions are the caves of Elijah, the Old Testament prophet, the church Stella Maris and Haifa University, open to visitors. You can relax at one of the beaches on the southwest side of the city.

Travelers to Haifa require a valid passport and return ticket. American citizens don’t need a tourist visa. Haifa has a Mediterranean climate, so hot dry summers and cool rainy winters.

Jerusalem

It is a truly blessed experience to be able to finally see Jerusalem. Israel’s seat of government does not just offer breathtaking views but also offer a feeling of immense spirituality. It is understandable that a city as old as Jerusalem, which goes back 4,000 years before Christ and whose name means “holy,” can create such a definitive impact in a visitor’s life. This is, after all, the birthplace of the three major faiths. Unfortunately, it has also experienced several conflicts that withstand millennia of hate. Still, the most populated city of Israel is home to 750 thousand people according to the latest measurement. This is despite the fact that millions of Jews have spread all over the world.

The people of Jerusalem should not be regarded in terms of religiosity alone. Generally highly spiritual, Israelis are also very artistic. Jerusalem’s museums can offer not only archeological marvels but can also showcase updated works of modern artists. There is also a high emphasis on knowledge, through book fairs. The city also offers theatrical performances, concerts and plays. A visit to Jerusalem can truly be overwhelming to the senses. Do not get too overwhelmed, however. Beware of religious fanatics and activists.

To reach Jerusalem, you must book a flight or a series of flights ending on Atarot Airport, located in the city itself. If you are in Tel Aviv, you can take a train to Jerusalem. Within the city, you can get around by bus or tram if you want to save money. However, taxis are also available if you want comfortable travel. You can also rent a car so that you can drive around to your heart’s content. You may also rent a bike though it is a little tougher to maneuver on Jerusalem’s hilly parts. While going around, be prepared for Jerusalem’s Mediterranean climate. This means hot summers and rainy winters. Though a Jerusalem summer can get really hot and dry, it is still cooler than that of Tel Aviv’s.

If you are American, you do not need a tourist visa to visit Israel. You do have to present a passport which is still valid for six months and your return ticket from Israel.


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